How to read a quotation: what should be in it
The items a good quotation lists, and the questions that stop surprises later.
A quotation is more than a price
Two quotations with the same price can mean very different things. The details tell you what you will really get, and when.
What a good quotation covers
- What is being made: the part, the quantity, the material and the grade.
- Whether tooling, patterns or fixtures are included, and who owns them afterwards.
- The finish, heat treatment, testing and inspection that are included.
- The delivery time, counted from when, and where and how it is delivered.
- Taxes: whether GST is included or added, and any transport or packing charges.
- How long the price is valid, and the payment terms.
Questions worth asking
- What happens if a part fails inspection or does not fit?
- How many trial samples are included, and what happens if a change is needed?
- Is the price the same if I order more later?
- What do you need from me to start?
Compare fairly
Put the quotations side by side on the same items. A lower price that leaves out finishing, testing or tooling is not really lower. Choose the workshop that answered your questions clearly and whose quotation you understand.
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